Briar

Advanced Recommended

Briar is one of the best WhatsApp alternatives. Peer-to-peer messenger via Tor, Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. Works even without Internet.

Information verified on July 22, 2026

Free and open source Migration difficulty : Complex (4/5)

Description

Briar is a messenger designed for situations where connectivity or surveillance is a concern. Messages travel through the Tor network when Internet is available, but can also go via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth in direct proximity. No central server: everything is peer-to-peer. Contacts must be mutually added via QR code or briar:// link.

Key features

  • Peer-to-peer via Tor
  • Offline mode (Wi-Fi/Bluetooth)
  • E2E encryption
  • Built-in forums and blogs
  • No central server

Strengths

  • + Works without Internet (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth)
  • + No central server
  • + Tor routing
  • + Open source

Weaknesses

  • No iOS app (desktop version in beta)
  • Complex contact adding (QR code required)
  • Battery drain when using Tor

Recommended for

  • Journalists and activists in sensitive areas
  • Communication during Internet shutdowns

Briar vs WhatsApp: the comparison

Comparison between Briar and WhatsApp
Criterion Briar WhatsApp
Price Free and open source Free
Targeted ads on your data No Yes (metadata used by Meta)
Source code Open (auditable) Proprietary
Migration difficulty Complex (4/5)

Comparison

Briar is designed for extreme contexts (censorship, Internet shutdown), where Signal and SimpleX Chat require an Internet connection. Only Briar works via direct Bluetooth/Wi-Fi.

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“Vivre sans Google” (in French) covers the full journey, service by service, with step-by-step migration guides.

Forthcoming 22/10/2026 from Éditions Eyrolles

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Frequently asked questions

How much does Briar cost?

Free and open source

How do you switch from WhatsApp to Briar?

Estimated difficulty: Complex (4/5). Separate app, contact adding only via QR code or link. Very different usage from a standard messenger.

Who is Briar for?

Advanced users in at-risk contexts: journalists, activists, conflict or censorship zones.

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